What’s in a Name? Bushwalking and Hiking

Bushwalking and Tracks: A Core Part of Australia’s Identity

I often get asked why I use terms like “hiking” and “trails” instead of “bushwalking” and “tracks.” As the name Trail Hiking Australia suggests, I choose these terms intentionally—not to replace Australia’s bushwalking heritage, but to connect with as many people as possible. Some view “hiking” and “trails” as Americanisms that don’t belong in Australian outdoor culture. I respect this perspective. Language is deeply tied to tradition, and “bushwalking” holds a special place in our history. That’s why I use both sets of terms interchangeably and collaborate with bushwalking clubs and organisations to honour these traditions and ensure they endure.

Respecting Tradition While Embracing Accessibility

For many, language is an essential part of preserving outdoor culture. “Bushwalking” connects deeply to Australia’s history, and there’s a strong desire to protect that heritage. I fully support this. However, using “hiking” and “trails” can help introduce new people to the outdoors, particularly those unfamiliar with the term “bushwalking.” These words have global recognition, making outdoor activities more accessible to visitors, younger generations, and those from diverse backgrounds.

Additionally, “bushwalking” may not always feel like the best descriptor for all landscapes. While it fits dense vegetation, what about beach walks, desert treks like the Larapinta Trail, or alpine hikes? In these settings, “hiking” or “walking” can feel more appropriate. Similarly, trail runners, who often use the same routes, resonate more with “trails” than “bushwalking.” Using inclusive language strengthens the outdoor community as a whole.

Regardless of the words we use, the goal remains the same: fostering a love for nature and encouraging responsible exploration.

Why “Trail Hiking Australia”?

My aim has always been to make Australia’s natural beauty accessible to everyone. “Hiking” and “trails” are widely recognised, allowing me to reach a broader audience. This isn’t about replacing bushwalking—it’s about connecting with those outside traditional bushwalking circles and showing them its value. Some ask, “Why not call it Bushwalking Australia?” That name has already been embraced by established organisations. “Trail Hiking Australia” resonates with a wider audience while still celebrating and honouring bushwalking traditions.

Honouring the History of Bushwalking

Bushwalking in Australia is more than a pastime—it’s a tradition. From the purposeful walkabouts of Traditional Owners to the formation of walking clubs in the 19th and 20th centuries, bushwalking has always been about connection to the land and community.

• Traditional Owners: Aboriginal communities walked the land long before European settlement, using walkabouts to maintain a deep spiritual connection to country.
• Early European Explorers: In the 1800s, settlers and explorers traversed the landscape for discovery, science, and survival.
• Walking Clubs: The late 19th century saw the rise of organised bushwalking groups. The YMCA Ramblers, founded in 1889, were Australia’s first official walking club. By the 1920s and 30s, clubs in Melbourne and Sydney had established bushwalking as a community-driven activity.

Today, bushwalking clubs across Australia preserve these traditions, ensuring a strong outdoor culture for future generations. For a more in-depth look, see Caro’s breakdown at LotsaFreshAir.

Supporting Bushwalking Clubs

Bushwalking clubs are the backbone of Australia’s outdoor culture. They offer:

• Community: A network of like-minded adventurers to share experiences.
• Safety & Expertise: Leaders trained in first aid and navigation.
• Skill Development: Training in navigation, leadership, and survival.
• Try-Out Events: A welcoming way for newcomers to experience bushwalking firsthand.

Joining a bushwalking club not only helps preserve this heritage but also fosters a sense of camaraderie and shared learning.

Here’s a look at some of my own early bushwalking adventures—moments that shaped my connection to the outdoors.

More Than Just Words

Whether you call it bushwalking, hiking, walking, or trekking, the most important thing is getting outside, staying safe, and appreciating nature. The survival of bushwalking traditions depends not on terminology but on our collective efforts to educate, support, and inspire each other.

For those who feel strongly about this topic, I appreciate your passion. I believe we can honour bushwalking while also welcoming new people into the outdoor community. Let’s focus on what unites us: a love for exploration, respect for nature, and the desire to share the outdoors with future generations.

If you want to deepen your connection to nature, I encourage you to check out a local bushwalking club. It’s the best way to build skills, meet fellow adventurers, and experience the Australian outdoors in a safe and supportive environment.